A decade of deterrence, technology and strategic alignments (2025–2035)
China’s pursuit of defence-technology dominance rests on an aggressive civil–military fusion model that integrates private-sector innovation directly into its military-industrial complex. By treating AI, robotics, quantum systems, and biotechnology as dual-use enablers of future warfare, China ensures that every technological gain in civilian industry is rapidly weaponised. Unlike open democracies, Beijing’s centralized control allows seamless…